یک نمونه NAS
همانند کامپیوترهای خانگی، نوت بوک ها و دیگر تجهیزات محاسباتی، تجهیزات NAS نیز پردازنده و حافظه دارند و هرچه پردازنده قوی تر و سریع تر باشد و حافظه RAM بیشتری در اختیار داشته باشد، کارایی NAS بهتر است.
عمده تجهیزات NAS قدرتمند SMB بازار از پردازنده Atom شرکت اینتل استفاده می کنند. یکی از پر قدرت ترین تجهیزات NAS بازار، مدل QNAP TS-659 Pro- 6 Drive Turbo است که از پردازنده ی Dual Core Atom D510 استفاده می کند (شکل 9- 42).
تجهیز NAS مجهز به پردازنده ی Atom گران قیمت هستند و به همین در مدل های NAS خانگی از پردازنده های ARM مانند تراشه های شرکت Marvell استفاده می شود. یک قطعه ی سخت افزاری مهم دیگر در NAS فن یا خنک کننده هاست.
هر NAS حداقل دارای یک فن است، اما مدل های پیشرفته تر دو یا سه فن بزرگ را نیز در خود جای داده اند. اهمیت سیستم خنک کننده تا حدی است که در انواع ارزان قیمت NAS که امکان تعبیه فن های قدرتمند وجود ندارد، قابلیت های نیازمند پردازش سنگین (نظیر ویژگی تحمل خطا یا و بازیابی) نیز که باعث افزایش دمای پردازنده و تجهیز می شوند، حذف شده است.
مشخصه های یک نمونه NAS
جدول زیر تجهیز NAS، مدل QNAP TS-659 Pro- 6 Drive Turbo
| Hardware Specification | |
| Intel Atom Processor D510 1.66GHz (Dual-Core) | Processor |
| 1GB DDRII RAM, 512 MB (DOM) | Memory |
| Hot-swappable and Lockable hdd Tray 2.5″/3.5″ SATA (The Standard System is Shipped Without hdd) | Hard Drive |
| Gigabit RJ-45 Ethernet Port x 2 | LAN Part |
| USB 2.0 Port: 5 eSATA Port: 2 4 VGA: 1 (Reserved) | I/O Interface |
| Status, LAN, USB, eSATA, hdd | System Information Display |
| Power button, one touch copy button, reset button | Buttons |
| System warning | Alarm Buzzer |
| Portable Desktop | Form Factor |
| 175(H)×257(W)×235(D) | Dimensions |
| 5.1 kg | Weight |
| Temperature 0~40(Celcius), Humidity 0~95% R.H. | Operation Environment |
| External 100-240Vexternal 100-240V | Power Supply |
| Smart FanlessSmart Fanless | Fan |
| K-Lock security slotK-Lock security slot | Secure Design |
| Software Specification | |
| Linux-embedded system | Operation System |
| TCP/IP, DHCP Client, DHCP Server, CIFS/SMB,AFP,NFS,HTTP,HTTPS,FTP,DDNS,NTP,Gigabit Jumbo Frame, Bonjour | Networking |
| EXT3 (lnternall external hdd) EXT4 (Internal/ External) FAT32 (External hdd) NITS (External hdd) | File System |
| Microsoft Windows 2000/ XP/ 2003/ Vista/ 7 Mac OS X Linux and Unix | Supported Operating Systems |
| TCP/IP (IPv4 & IPv6: Dual Stack) Dual Gigabit NICs with Jumbo Frame Multi-IP Setting, Port Trunking/ NIC Teaming DHCP Client, DHCP Server Protocols: CIFS/ SMB, AFP, NFS, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS, Telnet, SSH, iSCSI, and SNMP Network Service Discovery (UPnP, Bonjour) | Networking |
| CIFS/ SMB (Plus DFS Support), AFP, NFS, FTP, WebDAV | Network File Sharing |
| USB One Touch Copy Backup (Import/ Export) Apple Time Machine Support Block-level Remote Replication Works as Both an Rsync Server & Client Supports Encrypted Replication between QNAP NAS Servers Data Backup to External Storage Devices Data Backup to Online Cloud Storage (Amazon S3) | Backup Solution |
| AES 256-bit Volume-based Data Encryption IP Filter Network Access Protection with Auto-blocking HTTPS Connection FTP with SSL/ TLS (Explicit) Encrypted Remote Replication (Rsync over SSH) Importable 551 Certificate Instant Alert E-mail and SMS | Security |
| Single Disk, 11300, RAID 0/ 1/ 5/ 6/ 5+hot spare/ 6+hot spare Online RAID Capacity Expansion Online RAID Level Migration hdd S.M.A.R.T. Bad Block Scan RAID Recovery Bitmap Support | Disk Management |
| iSCSI Target Multi-LUNs per Target Supports LUN Mapping & LUN Masking Supports SPC-3 Persistent Reservation Supports MPIO Supports MC/S Virtual Disk Drive (via iSCSI Initiator) Stack Chaining Master Max. Virtual Disk Drives: 8 | iSCSI |
| Supports VMwa re vSphere (ESX/ ESXi 4.0 and above) Supports Windows Server 2008 Hyper-V & Failover Clustering | Server Virtualization & Clustering |
| Wake on LAN Scheduled Power on/ off (Max. 15 Settings) Automatic Power on after Power Recovery | Power Management |
| User Accounts Management Groups Management Share Folders Management Batch Creating Users Import User List User Quota Management | Access Right Management |
| AJAX-based User Interface HTTP/ HTTPS Connections Alert Notification (Email & SMS) Smart Fan Control DDNS SNMP (v2 & v3) UPS Support with SNMP & USB Resource Monitor Network Recycle Bin for CIFS/ SMB and AFP Comprehensive Logs (Events & Connections) Real-time Online User List Syslog Client Backup and Restore System Settings | Web Administration |
| Web Application Joomla hpMyAdmin WordPress AjaXplorer P2P Application MIlionkey (eMule) SABnzbd* Server Application SSOTS (Squeezebox Server) Tomcat Asterisk XDove (Mail Server) Misc. Optware IPKG Python Java Runtime Environment | QPKG |
| Chinese (Traditional & Simplified), Czech, Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Norwegian, Polish, Russian, Spanish, Swedish | Multilingual Support |
| Internet Explorer 7 & 8 or Later Firefox 3 or Later Safari 3 & 4 or Later Google Chrome | Supported Web Browsers |
| Powerful All-in-one Server | |
| File Sharing across Windows, Mac OS and Linux/ Unix Platforms Protocols: CIFS/ SMB, AFP, NES, FTP, HTTP, HTTPS QNAP Web File Manager | File server |
| Supports data access from remote location via FTP (max.256 concurrent connections) FTP with SSL/ TLS (explicit) mode FXP Supported FTP bandwidth control and connection control Passive FTP port range control | FTP server |
| HTTP/ HTTPS Connections Supports WebDAV Connection Importable SSL Certificate | Web server |
| Built-in MySQL Server Web-based Management via phpMyAdmin (QPKG) | Database Server |
| Remote Replication Server (over Rsync) Apple Time Machine Support QNAP Client Backup Application — NetBak Replicator 3rd Party Backup Software Support: Acronis True Image, CA BrightStor, ARCserve Backup, EMC Retrospect, Symantec Backup Exec, LaCie Silverkeeper | Backup Server |
| Network Printer Sharing (Max. 3 USB printers) | Printer Server |
| Audio and Video Sharing Smart Playlist for iTunes Client (Windows & Mac OS) | iTunes Server |
| Built-in TwonkyMedia Server (DLNA 1.5 Certified) Real-time & ground Photo Transcoding Supports Upr LNA Media Players Game Consol layStation 3, PSP, and Xbox 360 Digital Media Mobile Devic iPhone/ iPod Touch with UPnP/ DLNA Supported Formats Fly, F4V, MP4 Video: ASF, FLV, WAV Audio: MP3, GIF, JPG, PNG | UPnP Media Server (built-in TwonkyMedia) |
| Tunes server for music sharing Smart playlist for iTunes software | iTunes Server |
| PC-less BitTorrent/ FTP/ HTTP Download (Up to 500 Tasks) BitTorrent Download Supports TCP/ UDP Tracker Protocol Scheduled Download Configurable Port Range Bandwidth Control UPnP NAT Port Forwarding HTTP/ FTP Download Configurable Saving Directory Bulk Download with Wildcard Setting RapidShare Download Support QNAP Download Management Software: Qget For Both Windows & Mac OS Control the Download Tasks on Multiple QNAP NAS over LAN or WAN | Download Station |
| Supports IP cameras (optional purchase) for network surveillance | Surveillance Station |
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